Duterte Case

The Prosecutor vs. Rodrigo Roa Duterte

ICC-01/21-01/25
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Rodrigo Roa Duterte appearing for the first time before the ICC judges on 14 March 2025 ©ICC-CPI
In ICC custody

Rodrigo Roa Duterte

Mr Rodrigo Roa Duterte, born on 28 March 1945 and a national of the Republic of the Philippines. President of the Philippines, Mayor of Davao City, and allegedly the founder and head of the Davao Death Squad (‘DDS’), at the time of the relevant conduct.

Arrest warrant issued on 7 March 2025

Allegedly responsible for the crime against humanity of murder, committed on the territory of the Republic of the Philippines between 1 November 2011 and 16 March 2019 in the context of the ‘war on drugs’ campaign.

  • On 10 February 2025, the Office of the Prosecutor of the ICC applied for an arrest warrant against Mr Duterte for the crimes against humanity of murder, torture and rape. ICC Pre-Trial Chamber I (“the Chamber”) assessed the material submitted by the Prosecution and found reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Duterte is individually responsible as an indirect co-perpetrator for the crime against humanity of murder, allegedly committed in the Philippines between 1 November 2011 and 16 March 2019.

    The warrant of arrest against Mr Duterte was issued by the Chamber as “Secret” on 7 March 2025 and reclassified as “Public” on 11 March 2025. On 12 March 2025, Mr Duterte was surrendered to the International Criminal Court after being arrested by the authorities of the Republic of the Philippines in accordance with the warrant of arrest.

    The initial appearance of Mr Duterte took place on 14 March 2025. Mr Duterte appeared in the hearing via video link, as authorised by the Chamber.

    Next steps: The Chamber has provisionally scheduled the hearing on the confirmation of charges to begin on 23 September 2025.


    Questions and Answers on the Initial appearance: English, Français

    Case information sheet: English, Français

    Information for victims

Next Sessions

09:30
23 September 2025, Confirmation of charges, Courtroom I

09:30
24 September 2025, Confirmation of charges, Courtroom I

09:30
25 September 2025, Confirmation of charges, Courtroom I

09:30
26 September 2025, Confirmation of charges, Courtroom I

Pre-Trial Chamber I

Judge Iulia Motoc (Presiding)
Judge Reine Alapini-Gansou
Judge Socorro Flores Liera

Office of the Prosecutor

Karim A. A. Khan KC, Prosecutor
Mame Mandiaye Niang, Deputy Prosecutor

Defence

Nicholas Kaufman, Lead Defence Counsel
Dov Jacobs, Associate Counsel

Legal Representatives of the Victims