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Darfur, Sudan
ICC-02/05
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Investigation
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Situation in Darfur, Sudan
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Referral - 31.03.2005
English | French
Decision to open investigation - 06.06.2005
Arabic | English | French
ICC-02/05-01/07
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Pre-trial
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Ahmad Muhammad Harun ("Ahmad Harun") |
 | Former Minister of State for the Interior of the Government of Sudan;
Minister of State for Humanitarian Affairs of Sudan. |
| Prosecution application for a warrant of arrest |
27 February 2007 |
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Ali Muhammad Ali Abd-Al-Rahman ("Ali Kushayb") |
 | Alleged leader of the Militia/Janjaweed. |
| Prosecution application for a warrant of arrest |
27 February 2007 |
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ICC-02/05-01/09
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Pre-trial
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Omar Hassan Ahmad Al Bashir |
| Born on 1 January 1944 in Hoshe Bannaga, Shendi Governorate in the Sudan. |
National of Sudan. |
President of the Republic of Sudan since 16 October 1993. |
| Prosecution application for a warrant of arrest |
14 July 2008 |
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| At large |
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Counts
The warrant of arrest for Al Bashir lists seven counts on the basis of his
individual criminal responsibility under Article 25(3)(a) of the Rome
Statute as an indirect (co) perpetrator including:
• five counts of crimes against humanity: murder - Article 7(1)(a);
extermination - Article 7(1)(b); forcible transfer - Article 7(1)(d); torture -
Article 7(1)(f); and rape - Article 7(1)(g);
• two counts of war crimes: intentionally directing attacks against a
civilian population as such or against individual civilians not taking part in
hostilities -Article 8(2)(e)(i); and pillaging - Article 8(2)(e)(v). |
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Bahar Idriss Abu Garda |
| Born in Nana, North Darfur. Believed to be in his early forties. |
Tribe Zaghawa. |
Chairman and General Coordinator of Military Operations of the United Resistance Front. |
| Summons to appear issued under seal | 7 May 2009 |
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| First appearence | 18 May 2009
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| Confirmation Hearing | 19-29 October 2009 |
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Counts
Pre-Trial Chamber I is of the opinion that there are reasonable grounds to believe that Abu Garda is criminally responsible as a co-perpetrator or as an indirect co-perpetrator for three war crimes under article 25(3)(a) of the Rome Statute:
• violence to life in the form of murder, whether committed or attempted, within the meaning of article 8(2)(c)(i) of the Statute;
• intentionally directing attacks against personnel, installations, material, units or vehicles involved in a peacekeeping mission within the meaning of article 8(2)(e)(iii) of the Statute; and
• pillaging within the meaning of article 8(2)(e)(v) of the Statute.
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